Patency means blood is still flowing well through the access. Narrowing develops silently, and surveillance catches it before it clots off.
What to know
- A weakening thrill, changing bruit pitch, or arm swelling all suggest narrowing.
- Rising venous pressures or falling blood flow during sessions are early technical warnings.
- Prolonged bleeding after needle removal often means outflow obstruction.
- Narrowing found early is usually treatable with angioplasty; a fully clotted access often is not.
Talk to your care team
This topic is part of Vascular Access Care, one of ten modules in the Trivita Learning Hub. If anything here contradicts what your own nephrologist or dialysis nurse has told you, follow your care team — they know your prescription, your access and your history.
Trivita's dialysis nurses answer our care line 24 hours a day on 055 242 1070, including for people who are not yet our patients.